How to Fit Snow Chains Correctly and Safely

Snow chains give your tires extra grip on packed snow and ice. Fitting them correctly is essential for safety and to avoid damaging your vehicle. Here is how to do it the right way.

Before You Start

• Practice at home. Fit the chains once in your driveway so you are not learning in a storm.
• Check the fit. Make sure the chains match your tire size, listed on the tire sidewall.
• Find a safe spot. Pull well off the road onto a flat, stable surface and switch on your hazard lights.

Which Wheels Do Chains Go On?

Snow chains go on the drive wheels. On a front-wheel-drive car, fit them to the front tires. On a rear-wheel-drive car, fit them to the rear tires. If you are unsure which wheels drive your car, check the owner manual. All-wheel-drive vehicles have specific guidance from the manufacturer, so follow that.

How to Fit Snow Chains

1. Lay out the chains. Untangle them on the ground and confirm there are no twists. The smooth side faces the tire.
2. Drape over the tire. Lift the chain over the top of the tire and let the ends hang down evenly on both sides.
3. Connect behind the wheel. Reach behind the tire and fasten the inner connector or cable so it sits snugly around the back.
4. Fasten the outer side. Hook the outer fasteners together, working the chain so it sits centered and even across the tread.
5. Tension the chain. Use the tensioner or adjuster to remove slack so the chain grips the tire firmly without sagging.
6. Drive and recheck. Move forward a short distance, then stop and retighten. Chains settle after the first few yards and almost always need a second adjustment.

Driving Safely with Chains

• Keep speed low. Most chains have a maximum recommended speed, often around 30 mph (50 km/h). Check the instructions included with your chains and never exceed that limit.
• Drive smoothly. Avoid hard braking, sharp turns, and spinning the wheels, which strains the chains.
• Remove on clear roads. Take chains off once you reach bare pavement, since driving on dry roads damages both the chains and the road.

After Use

Rinse off salt and grit, dry the chains, and store them in their bag so they are ready for next time. Inspect for worn or broken links before each season.

A good set of chains that matches your tires makes fitting easier and driving safer. You can compare sizes, types, and customer reviews, along with current prices, in our snow chains category. Browse the full snow chains range on Amazon to find the right fit for your tires.